Egyptian Hawawshi

Posted on March 25, 2025

A beautifully styled plate of egyptian hawawshi featuring a crispy bread filled with minced spiced

Difficulty

Easy to Medium

Prep time

15 min

Cooking time

15-20 min

Total time

30-40 min

Servings

4

Egyptian Hawawshi is a beloved street food classic—crispy pita bread stuffed with spiced ground beef, onions, and peppers, then baked or pan-seared until golden and juicy. It’s Egypt’s answer to a meat-filled sandwich, bursting with bold Middle Eastern spices like cumin, coriander, and paprika. Whether enjoyed hot off the grill or oven, Hawawshi is the ultimate comfort food: crunchy on the outside, savory and aromatic on the inside. It’s often served with pickled vegetables, tahini, or a side of yogurt for a perfect balance of flavors.


Ingredients

Filling:

  • 500g (1 lb) ground beef (or lamb)

  • 1 medium onion (finely chopped)

  • 1 small green bell pepper (finely chopped)

  • 1 small tomato (finely chopped)

  • 2 cloves garlic (minced)

  • 1 tbsp butter or ghee (optional, but adds richness)

  • 1 tsp salt

  • ½ tsp black pepper

  • 1 tsp ground cumin

  • 1 tsp ground coriander

  • ½ tsp paprika

  • ½ tsp chili powder (optional, for heat)

  • 1 tbsp tomato paste (optional)

Bread:

  • 4 pita breads (store-bought or homemade)

  • 2 tbsp butter or oil (for brushing)


Execution

1. Prepare the Meat Filling

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine ground beef, chopped onion, bell pepper, tomato, garlic, and all the spices.

  2. Mix in the tomato paste and optional butter, working the ingredients together until perfectly combined.

2. Stuff the Pita Bread

  1. Preheat your oven to 200°C (400°F).

  2. Slice each pita bread in half to form pockets.

  3. Gently fill each pita half with the meat mixture, distributing it evenly without overstuffing.

3. Cook the Hawawshi

  1. Lightly coat the outside of each stuffed pita with butter or oil.

  2. Transfer to a baking sheet and bake for 15–20 minutes, flipping halfway through, until they’re crispy and golden.

  3. Alternatively, you can cook them on a stovetop in a pan over medium heat, pressing them down slightly, until the bread is crispy and the meat is fully cooked.

4. Serve and Enjoy

  • Serve sliced while hot, with a side of tahini sauce, yogurt dip, or tangy pickled vegetables.


Additional Tips

Juicier Hawawshi: Use a little ghee or butter in the meat mixture.
Spicier Version: Add chili flakes or hot sauce.
Extra Crispy: Bake on high heat for the last few minutes or broil for a golden crust.
Alternative Cooking: You can also grill Hawawshi for a smoky flavor.


Q&A About This Recipe

Q: What is Egyptian Hawawshi?

A: Hawawshi is a popular Egyptian street food made by stuffing pita bread with spiced ground meat (usually beef or lamb), onions, peppers, and herbs, then baking or pan-frying it until crispy and golden.

Q: What does Hawawshi taste like?

A: It’s savory, juicy, and full of bold, aromatic spices like cumin, paprika, and black pepper—similar to a Middle Eastern-style meat pie with a crispy outer shell.

Q: Is Hawawshi spicy?

A: It can be! Traditional Hawawshi includes mild to medium heat, but you can adjust the spice level to your preference by adding or omitting chili or hot peppers.

Q: Can I make Hawawshi vegetarian?

A: Yes! Substitute the meat filling with spiced lentils, mushrooms, or plant-based ground alternatives for a tasty vegetarian or vegan version.

Q: How is Hawawshi served?

A: It’s typically sliced into halves or quarters and served hot with sides like pickles, tahini sauce, yogurt, or a fresh cucumber and tomato salad.

Q: Can Hawawshi be made ahead of time?

A: Yes! You can prepare the meat mixture in advance and refrigerate or freeze it. Fully cooked Hawawshi also reheats well in the oven or air fryer.


Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Bold, Savory Flavors: Juicy spiced meat, fragrant herbs, and crisp bread come together in every bite—flavorful, satisfying, and unforgettable.
A Perfect Balance of Textures: The pita becomes beautifully crisp and golden, while the well-seasoned filling remains succulent, delivering pure satisfaction with each bite.
Quick & Easy to Make: With just a handful of ingredients and minimal prep, Hawawshi is perfect for busy weeknights or a fun weekend treat.
Customizable to Your Taste: Make it spicy, add cheese, or go vegetarian—Hawawshi is easy to adapt to different preferences.
Perfect for Sharing: Serve it sliced for parties, family dinners, or picnics—it’s finger food that everyone loves.
Authentically Egyptian: Experience the warmth of Egyptian cuisine and culture through this beloved street food staple.

 

 

 

 

Happy Cooking

Diana

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