🍝 Spaghetti alle Vongole (Spaghetti with Clams)
Spaghetti alle Vongole is a quintessential Italian pasta dish originating from the Campania region, especially Naples. It’s a beautiful harmony of ocean brine, al dente spaghetti, aromatic garlic, and the heat of red pepper flakes, all emulsified with white wine and clam juices. Light yet deeply flavorful, it’s a dish that celebrates restraint, letting each ingredient shine.
Ingredients
Main:
-
400g (14 oz) spaghetti
-
1kg (2.2 lbs) fresh clams (preferably small, like Manila or vongole veraci)
-
3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
-
3 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
-
1 small fresh red chili or ½ tsp red pepper flakes
-
125ml (½ cup) dry white wine
-
A handful of flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
-
Salt, to taste
-
Optional: lemon zest or a squeeze of lemon juice
purging clams:
-
Cold water + 1 tbsp sea salt
-
Bowl + colander setup
Execution
1. Purge the Clams
-
Soak the clams in salted cold water for 30 minutes to 1 hour to purge sand.
-
Rinse and scrub them clean. Throw away any that are cracked or fail to close when tapped.
2. Cook the Pasta
-
Boil a large pot of salted water.
-
Boil until al dente minus 1-2 minutes (the pasta will finish cooking in the sauce). Reserve ½ cup pasta water before draining.
-
Set aside 1 cup of pasta water.
3. Cook the Clams
-
Warm the olive oil in a large, deep skillet set over medium heat.
-
Add the garlic and chili, sautéing until lightly golden—
-
be careful not to let them burn.
Stir in the clams and pour the white wine over them
-
Cover and steam for 5–7 minutes, shaking the pan occasionally, until the clams have opened.Discard any unopened clams.
4. Combine & Emulsify
-
Add the drained spaghetti to the clam pan with a splash of reserved pasta water.
-
Toss over medium heat until the sauce emulsifies and coats the pasta.
-
Stir in the chopped parsley and season lightly, as the clams bring their own saltiness.
-
For a touch of brightness, finish with lemon zest or a squeeze of fresh lemon juice
5. Plate
-
Place in shallow bowls or pasta plates.
-
Garnish with extra parsley, cracked pepper, or a drizzle of high-quality olive oil.
đź•’ Prep & Cook Time
-
Prep time: 20 minutes (includes purging clams)
-
Cook time: 15 minutes
-
Total time: 35 minutes
🍽 Servings
-
Serves 4 as a main course
🎯 Difficulty
-
Intermediate – Requires multitasking and timing precision, but is very achievable with focus.
Additional Tips
-
Don’t overcook the clams—they should just open and no more.
-
High-quality pasta and wine matter. Bronze-die extruded spaghetti (for starch retention) + high-acid white wine (e.g., Alto Adige Pinot Grigio or Tuscan Vermentino) to balance the dish.
-
Want extra richness? Monter au beurre: Off heat, swirl in 1 Tbsp chilled butter (diced) to glaze and thicken the sauce.
-
For a deeper brine flavor, you can remove some clam meat from shells and mix it through the pasta, keeping some whole for presentation.
-
No cheese! Traditionally, this is a seafood dish, and Parmesan is a no-go in Italian culinary etiquette.
Q&A about Spaghetti alle Vongole
Q: Can I use frozen or canned clams?
A: Fresh clams are best for both texture and flavor, but in a pinch, quality jarred clams with juice can be used. Just reduce the wine and salt accordingly.
Q: What if some clams don’t open?
A: Toss them—unopened clams may not be safe to eat.
Q: Can I make this dish ahead?
A: It’s best made fresh. However, you can prep the clams and chop ingredients ahead of time for a faster finish.
Q: What wine pairs best with Spaghetti alle Vongole?
A: Crisp, mineral whites like Pinot Grigio, Falanghina, Vermentino, or even Champagne.
Q: Can I add tomatoes?
A: That’s a Southern Italian variation! A handful of cherry tomatoes (halved and sautéed) can be added for a touch of sweetness.

Happy Cooking
Diana